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2 - پاسخگویی به سوالات بصورت ترتیبی بوده و امکان بازگشت یا ویرایش سوال قبلی وجود ندارد .
3 - مدت زمان پاسخگویی 40 دقیقه می باشد . 

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زمان تکمیل این آزمون 40 دقیقه میباشد

پس از پاسخ به هر سوال، امکان بازگشت و ویرایش پاسخ وجود ندارد



تایید و ادامه
نام و نام خانوادگی خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

کد ملی خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

نام معلم خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

شماره دانشجویی خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

شماره موبایل خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

رشته تحصیلی خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

شماره دانشجویی خود را وارد نمایید *



تایید

Management is a purposive activity. It is something that directs group efforts towards the attainment of certain pre – determined goals. It is the process of working with and through others to effectively achieve the goals of the organization, by efficiently using limited resources in the changing world. Of course, these goals may vary from one enterprise to another, e.g.: For one enterprise it may be launching of new products by conducting market surveys and for other it may be profit maximization by minimizing cost. (4 نمره)



تایید

Controlling is measuring and correcting individual or organizational performance to ensure that event confirm to plans. It involves measuring performance against set goals and plans showing where deviations from the standards exist and helping to correct those deviations. The control process is cyclical which means it is never ending. Employees often view controlling negatively No matter how positive the changes may be for the organization, (4 نمره)



تایید

a. Planning premises may be internal or external. Internal includes capital investment policy, management labour relations, philosophy of management, etc. Whereas external includes socio- economic, political and economical changes. b. Internal premises are controllable whereas external are non controllable. (4 نمره)



تایید

1. It helps in Achieving Group Goals – Management converts disorganized resources of men, machines, money etc. into useful enterprise. It arranges, assembles, organizes and integrates the factors of production. These resources are coordinated, directed and controlled in such a manner that enterprise work towards attainment of goals. (4 نمره)



تایید

 Management is Goal-Oriented: The success of any management activity is accessed by its achievement of the predetermined goals or objective. Management is a purposeful activity. It is a tool which helps use of human & physical resources to fulfill the pre-determined goals. For example, the goal of an enterprise is maximum consumer satisfaction by producing quality goods and at reasonable prices. This can be achieved by employing efficient persons and making better use of scarce resources. (4 نمره)



تایید